制作沙盤模型應(yīng)注意哪些因素。沙盤模型的制作一方面是來源于現(xiàn)實(shí)的，而另一個(gè)方面不得不說的是，又是和現(xiàn)實(shí)相脫離的
What factors should be paid attention to in making sand table model. On the one hand, the sand table model comes from the reality, and the other aspect has to say is that it is divorced from reality
而就是這樣的一個(gè)沙盤模型，從開始設(shè)計(jì)到最終制作完成是一個(gè)不小的工程量。特別是對(duì)于模型各個(gè)部分環(huán)節(jié)的制作和設(shè)計(jì)，更是需要突出一些東西。
And this is a sand table model, from the beginning of the design to the completion of the final completion is a small amount of engineering. Especially the design and production of various parts of the model for link, is the need to highlight some of the things.
藝術(shù)上的表現(xiàn)力是有多種類的，有的是完全來源于現(xiàn)實(shí)，我們叫做真正的寫實(shí)，而有的就是人們憑空想象出來的，我們叫做意念藝術(shù)形式的誕生，還有一種就是現(xiàn)實(shí)和人們意念共同工作的結(jié)果，我們叫做和現(xiàn)實(shí)緊密相聯(lián)
The art of expression is of many kinds, some are completely from the reality, we called the real realism, and some people's imagination, we called the birth of ideas of art form, there is a reality and ideas of people to work together, and we called reality closely
房地產(chǎn)模型就是這樣的一個(gè)綜合體。所以說，房地產(chǎn)模型在表現(xiàn)樓盤建筑的時(shí)候達(dá)到的效果應(yīng)該是這樣的，像到極致則不像，似像非像則正像，其核心是應(yīng)抓住一個(gè)“神”字，確切地表現(xiàn)出環(huán)境綠化的風(fēng)格特點(diǎn)和是目的。
Real estate is a complex of this model. So, to the real estate model when the performance of real estate construction effect should be like this, like acme is not like, like like like the as, its core is should seize a "God", exactly show the style and characteristics of green environment is the purpose.
所謂的藝術(shù)上的彰顯能力。
The so-called artistic display ability.
對(duì)于燈光的詮釋。總體來說，在燈光運(yùn)用上要做到整齊劃一，錯(cuò)落有致，層次分明
Interpretation of lighting. In general, in the light of use should be uniform, well-proportioned, hierarchy
不同建筑物主題的燈飾效果一定要突出其分明性和層次性，既要顯得自然，又要顯得別具一格，切忌到處都通亮，導(dǎo)致周邊一些部分反而奪了主題的光彩。配景就是配景，主角自然是主角，沒有取舍就沒有重點(diǎn)，就沒有成功的沙盤模型。
The theme of the lighting effect of different buildings must highlight its distinct and hierarchy, not only to look natural, but also appears to have a unique style, not everywhere Tongliang, causing some parts surrounding instead took the theme. With the scenery is the scene, the protagonist is the protagonist, no choice, there is no focus, there is no successful sand table model.
最后即使對(duì)于模型完工的部分應(yīng)該主要到幾點(diǎn)，也就是模型的收口問題，在玻璃材質(zhì)的運(yùn)用，外在包裝上的新穎性等方面應(yīng)該花一些心思在上面。
Finally, even for the completion of the model should be the main part to a few points, is to shut the model, in the use of glass materials, novelty etc. the external packaging should spend some thoughts on it.
據(jù)說，秦在部署滅六國時(shí)，秦始皇親自堆制沙盤研究各國地理形勢(shì)
It is said that in the Qin emperor personally deployed out of the six countries, countries in the world on the geographical situation of composting sand
軍事沙盤
Military sandbox
19世紀(jì)末和20年代初，沙盤主要用于軍事訓(xùn)練，第一次世界大戰(zhàn)后，才在實(shí)際中得到廣泛運(yùn)用。隨著電子計(jì)算技術(shù)的發(fā)展，出現(xiàn)了模擬戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)情況的新技術(shù)，為研究作戰(zhàn)指揮提供了新的手段。
At the end of the nineteenth Century and early 20s, sand table was mainly used in military training. After World War I, it was widely used in practice. With the development of electronic computing technology, the new technology of simulating battlefield situation has emerged, which provides a new means for the study of operational command.
1811年，普魯士國王菲特烈·威廉三世的文職軍事顧問馮·萊斯維茨，用膠泥制作了一個(gè)精巧的戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)模型，用顏色把道路、河流、村莊和樹林表示出來，用小瓷塊代表軍隊(duì)和武器，陳列在波茨坦皇宮里，用來進(jìn)行軍事游戲。
In 1811, King Fittre Wilhelmis of Prussia's civilian military adviser von Reisswitz. Making an elaborate battlefield model, with the color of roads, rivers, villages and Woods said, with a small piece of porcelain on behalf of the armed forces and weapons, on display at the Potsdam Imperial Palace, used for military game.
后來，萊斯維茨的兒子利用沙盤、地圖表示地形地貌，以算時(shí)器表示軍隊(duì)和武器的配置情況，按照實(shí)戰(zhàn)方式進(jìn)行策略謀劃。這種“戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)博弈”就是現(xiàn)代沙盤作業(yè)。
Later, the son of Les Horowitz said, using sand map topography, is said to allocation of troops and weapons, the strategy plan in accordance with the actual way. This "war game" is a modern sand table exercise.
中國南朝宋范曄撰《后漢書·馬援傳》已有記載：漢建武八年（公元32年）光武帝征伐天水、武都一帶地方豪強(qiáng)隗囂時(shí)，大將馬援“聚米為山谷，指畫形勢(shì)”，使光武帝頓有“虜在吾目中矣”的感覺，這就是最早的沙盤作業(yè)。
The Chinese Song Fanye Zhuan "after the Han Dynasty, Ma Yuan biography" has been recorded: Han Jianwu eight years (AD 32 years) Guangwudi conquest Tianshui, Wudu area local despots Wei Xiao, General Ma Yuan poly meters to the valley, "situation", the emperor "s light meal in my eyes have" feeling, this is the earliest work table.
在李斯的輔佐下，派大將王翦進(jìn)行統(tǒng)一 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。后來，秦始皇在修建陵墓時(shí)，堆個(gè)大型的地形模型。
In Li Si's help, Wang Jian sent general unified war. Later, the emperor in the construction of the tomb, a large terrain model.
模型中不僅砌有高山、丘陵、城池等，而且還用水銀模擬江河、大海，用機(jī)械裝置使水銀流動(dòng)循環(huán)，可以說，這是最早的沙盤雛形，至今已有2200多年歷史。
The model not only build a city of mountains and hills, etc., but also with mercury simulation of rivers, the sea, using a mechanical device to make the mercury flowing circulation, it can be said that this is the earliest form of sand, has been 2200 years of history.
